All beasts of chase, all beasts which hunters know. Si Rustam at si Sohrab(Mito ng Persia) buod - Brainly.ph Naghiwalay silang dalawa ni Prinsesa Tahmina. O world! Are they from Heaven, these softenings of the heart? They fought for three days. Thy courage or thy craft, and spread thy fame. these eyes could see no better sight. And he has none to guard his weak old age. And falsehood, while I lived, was far from mine. His spear; down from the shoulder, down it came. Nakuha niya ang kabayong si Raksh. What happens when the Seven Knights try to capture Rakhsh ? And shrank amazed; back he recoil'd one step. As some are born to be obscured, and die. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Through the dim camp to Peran-Wisa's tent. The young may rise at Sohrab's vaunts, not I. He invites Rostam to stay for a night. He goes to enemy territory, Turan, in search of his horse. A millennium later, Persian speakers still wrestle with this tragic ending, especially because Rostam is a model of magnanimity, chivalry and patriotism. Kai Kawou. He was unmatched in his swordsmanship. So he spake, mildly; Sohrab heard his voice, Sole, like some single tower, which a chief, Hath builded on the waste in former years. Shall the lake glass her, flying over it; As that poor bird flies home, nor knows his loss, So Rustum knew not his own loss, but stood, But, with a cold, incredulous voice, he said:. He has the wild stag's foot, the lion's heart; And he is young, and Iran's chiefs are old. Sohrab and Rustum, epic poem in blank verse by Matthew Arnold, published in 1853 in his collection Poems. The camp, and to the Persian host appear'd. Rash boy, men look on Rustum's face and flee! Accessed 4 Mar. speak! Sohrab looked up and cried, Rustum!. Start your 48-hour free trial to get access to more than 30,000 additional guides and more than 350,000 Homework Help questions answered by our experts. 2023 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. MaricelPaduaDulay. When Tahmina finds out her son is dead, she burns Sohrab's house and gives away all his riches. Clinton, J.W.,The Tragedy of Sohrb and Rostm, Seattle: University of Washington Press 1987, revised edition 1987. And with fond faltering fingers stroked his cheeks, Trying to call him back to life; and life. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Asghar Seyed Gohrab and Leiden Medievalists Blog with appropriate and specific direction to the original content. The Persian generals conceal Sohrab's identity from Rostam. For very young he seem'd, tenderly rear'd; Like some young cypress, tall, and dark, and straight, Which in a queen's secluded garden throws. His eyes toward the Tartar tents, and saw. Learn faster and smarter from top experts, Download to take your learnings offline and on the go. Regretting the warm mansion which it left. And in a sandy whirlwind wrapp'd the pair. Epiko -Si Rustam at si Sohrab. When the dew glistens on the pearled ears, A shiver runs through the deep corn for joy. So shall it be; for I will burn my tents. for number'd are my sands of life, And swift; for like the lightning to this field. Might be once more alive; my bitterest foes. Next, the more temperate Toorkmuns of the south. SI RUSTAM AT SI SOHRAB (MULA SA EPIKONG SHAHNAMEH, ISANG EPIKONG PERSIYANO) : Ito ay isinulat ni Hakim Abu l-Qasim Mansur (935-1020) isang Iranian makata.. The acrid milk of camels, and their wells. He wondered what had happened as such a thing had never happened to him in his life earlier. Rostam and Sohrab: 'A Story Filling the Eyes with Tears' - Eutopia That name, and something, I confess, in thee, Which troubles all my heart, and made my shield. Was hush'd, and still the men were plunged in sleep; Sohrab alone, he slept not; all night long. [2][3], It was the last film of Suraiya, after which she gave up acting and singing altogether. Of scarlet cloth they were, and glittering gay, Just pitch'd; the high pavilion in the midst. He ceased, but while he spake, Rustum had risen, And stood erect, trembling with rage; his club. Quick! Though Sohrab knows that he is Rustum's son, Rustum hides his identity during the battle. The story is based on the legendary poem of Rostam and Sohrab by Persian poet Ferdowsi. Si Rustam at Si Sohrab 2nd Day. And then a swarm of wandering horse, who came. A sharp pain pierced his heart. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The next morning, Rostams horse is found and he returns to Iran. These came and counsell'd, and then Gudurz said:. Thou know'st if, since from Ader-baijan first. In single file they move, and stop their breath, For fear they should dislodge the o'erhanging snows. They should be lying here, I standing there. Surely my heart cried out that it was thou. His hair, and face, and beard, and glittering arms; And strong convulsive groanings shook his breast. Shojapours poem possesses poetic merits and flavour, appealing to nationalistic sentiments. While this device gives authority to the poem, it remains a dream, not a reality. nimble with thy feet, not with thy hands! Were plain, and on his shield was no device. And Rustum to the Persian front advanced. Go, I will grant thee what thy heart desires. I can advise you this service - www.HelpWriting.net Bought essay here. The Tragedy in the Story of Rostam and Sohrab in Ferdowsi's Shahnameh Authors: Mokhtar Ebrahimi Abdollah Taheri Abstract zet Tragedy is a stunning example of confrontation between man and nature. 11. Left, freshly gather'd, on their native bank, By children whom their nurses call with haste. bayani siya sa kanyang paglaki. He left to lie, but had regain'd his spear, Whose fiery point now in his mail'd right-hand. The next morning, Rostam's horse is found and he returns to Iran. Lumaki si Sohrab kagaya ng kanyang amang si Rustam. From far, and a more doubtful service own'd; And close-set skull-caps; and those wilder hordes. Dizzy, and on his knees, and choked with sand; But he look'd on, and smiled, nor bared his sword, But courteously drew back, and spoke, and said:, "Thou strik'st too hard! And Sohrab arm'd in Haman's tent, and came. that club of thine will float. Come, thou shalt see how Rustum hoards his fame! A son is born and named Sohrab. Let them all cross the Oxus back in peace! For now it is not as when I was young, When Rustum was in front of every fray; But now he keeps apart, and sits at home, In Seistan, with Zal, his father old. Make often in the forest's heart at morn, Of hewing axes, crashing treessuch blows, And you would say that sun and stars took part, Grew suddenly in Heaven, and dark'd the sun, Over the fighters' heads; and a wind rose. Rustum's great father, whom they left to die. It was composed in 1910 based on the story of Rostam and Sohrab of the epic poem Shahnameh by Ferdowsi, and written in Persian.[1][2]. Sohrab and Rustum - Wikipedia Similarities Between The Kite Runner And The Rostam And Sohrab Should one day greet, upon some well-fought field. And when Ferood, who led the Persians, saw. Sohrab is wearing the armor the Rustem gave to Tahmineh to give to their son when he became a man. Shahname Synopsis - British Library At the full moon; tears gather'd in his eyes; And all its bounding rapture; as, at dawn, The shepherd from his mountain-lodge descries, Through many rolling cloudsso Rustum saw. He had to leave his wife behind. 20 seconds. No problem. Seek him in peace, and carry to his arms, O Sohrab, carry an unwounded son! nameh' (60 000 couplets). This means that Sohrab and Rustum constantly need to demonstrate certain qualities that will earn them the respect and admiration of their people. Himself is young, and honours younger men. Davis, D.,Epic and Sedition: The Case of Ferdowsis Shhnmeh, Fayetteville: University of Arkansas Press, 1992. And Khiva, and ferment the milk of mares. For example, when Sohrab goes to speak with the commander of the Tatar army, Peran-Wisa, he is told the following: To seek thy father, not seek single fights. Convulsed him back to life, he open'd them. Rustam Sohrab is a 1963 Indian Hindi-language film, produced by F.U. Or else too weak; and all eyes turn to thee. And I will tell thee what my heart desires. Come down and help us, Rustum, or we lose! Rustum and Sohrab is a tragic story from Persia. How does Goodarz convince Rostam to help Iran? From ravening, and who govern Rustum's son? 10. Sohrab and Rustum by Matthew Arnold | Poetry Foundation Matthew Arnold is the only poet critic who has applied his genius and introduced the Persian epic as one of the greatest tragedies in world literature. To build them boats fish from the flooded rivers, By their dark springs, the wind in winter-time, And strewn the channels with torn boughsso huge, The club which Rustum lifted now, and struck. A recent reading of this scene is by the exile poet Alireza Shojapour, based on his own personal experience. 443-461. Summative Test Ika2 Mark Fil10. Thundering to earth, and leapt from Rustum's hand. Crossing the stream in summer, scrapes the land. Might mean; and from his dark, compassionate eyes. I am here, whom thou hast call'd. How does Rustem recognize that Sohrab is his son? Question 3 Likewise, the Persian court tries to goad Rustum, who is initially reluctant to risk his life, to fight with Sohrab. Drops like a plummet; Sohrab saw it come, And sprang aside, quick as a flash; the spear. Upon the summer-floods, and not my bones. - studystoph.com Hidest thy face? That vast sky-neighbouring mountain of milk snow; Crossing so high, that, as they mount, they pass. What does Rostam tell Sohrab about himself ? Rustum is known as an invincible warrior; when he decides to fight Sohrab, he orders that he be clad in plain armor so that his opponent might not know his true identity. In the following sentences, underline each pronoun once. And scann'd with blinking eyes the advancing form, And then he stood bewilder'd; and he dropp'd. Kinabukasan ay natagpuan na ang kabayo ni Rustam at kinailangan na niyang lisanin ang lugar. Rustam was in for a surprise as with one blow of Sohrab he fell from the horse. This literary masterpiece of Firdausi has made its impact on English literature through translations by William Jones, James Atkinson, J.W.Clinton and Warner Brothers. He spoke; and all the blood left Rustum's cheeks, And his knees totter'd, and he smote his hand. Why was Rustum not able to live with his wife for a long time? Bleach them, or Oxus with his summer-floods, He spoke; and Sohrab answer'd, on his feet:. The King sent for Rustum at once and told him to go fight him. "O, by thy father's head! Before him; and he look'd, and saw him stand. Kinabukasan ay natagpuan na ang kabayo ni Rustam at kinailangan na niyang lisanin ang lugar. Under their feet, and moaning swept the plain. Danger or death awaits thee on this field. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . The tragic tale of Rustum and Sohrab shows us how misunderstandings lead to great tragedies. Rostam does not know that he has a son because he has never met him. 13. In turn, and full struck Rustum's shield; sharp rang. Pagsunod-sunurin ang mga pangyayari upang maisaayos ang mga ito batay Rustom And Sohrab Lesson Summary Notes And - English Summary Yet my heart forebodes. Gudurz implies that Rustum has grown old and is too weak and afraid of losing his honor to fight with younger men when he says. Against his breast, his heavy mailed hand. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. He reel'd, and staggering back, sank to the ground; And then the gloom dispersed, and the wind fell, And the bright sun broke forth, and melted all, The cloud; and the two armies saw the pair, Then, with a bitter smile, Rustum began:, "Sohrab, thou thoughtest in thy mind to kill. Rent the tough plates, but fail'd to reach the skin. For were I match'd with ten such men as thee. But Sohrab crawl'd to where he lay, and cast. Tambin incluye lo que dijeron tus amigos sobre el festival. But rise, and be not wroth! His arms round his son's neck, and wept aloud. "Sohrab, that were a proof which could not lie! 2. How bewildering are your ways:It is you who sometimes break, sometimes heal.No love was triggered in either of them:As wisdom was far away, love did not show her face.An animal always recognises its child,Be it a fish in the sea, or a horse on the plains.No man can distinguish his own child from the enemy,When he is overcome by greed or grievance. For the warm Persian sea-boardso they stream'd. In tea or coffee-houses, story-tellers islamise this in various ways, even introducing an Islamic cleric to perform the marriage ceremony in the middle of the night. Rostam accepts. Log in here. C. Iran. That Sohrab will rejoice her sight no more. Some offered money to the story-teller, begging him not to tell the story, others leave the coffee-house so as not to hear the ending, and others again would visit a shrine, burning a candle with the prayer that Rostam may not kill Sohrab. Amir answers . An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Rustum saw the stone tied to his sons arm. Thinking of her he left, and his own death. Hiss'd, and went quivering down into the sand, Which it sent flying wide;then Sohrab threw. On Sohrab's arm, the sign of Rustum's seal. And fix'd them feebly on his father's face; Till now all strength was ebb'd, and from his limbs. But through the anxious Persians Gudurz ran. And took his horseman's cloak, and left his tent. By challenge forth; make good thy vaunt, or yield! Eyes through her silken curtains the poor drudge, Who with numb blacken'd fingers makes her fire. Pricks with vermilion some clear porcelain vase. It is then that father and son realize their relationship. And beat the Persians back on every field. For we are all, like swimmers in the sea. He rose, and clad himself, and girt his sword. Rustam and Sohrab Anisur Rahman Rustam was a celebrated wrestler who was immortalized in the Iranian epic Shahnameh by Firdowsi. Hindi naging madali ang pagsilang kay Rustam sapagkat ang kanyang inang si Rudabeh ay dumanas ng matinding sakit. 48, Issue 3, (2015), pp. To remove the enemy, one should even sacrifice ones child. Glared, and he shook on high his menacing spear. For much of his adult life Rustum seeks his long-lost son Sohrab, and just as he finds him, he discovers that he has fatally wounded Sohrab. 8. Escribamos Escribe un prrafo sobre un festival-verdadero o imaginario-que tuvo tu colegio o ciudad. Ako Si Jia Li, Isang ABC. Sohrab and Rustum Analysis - eNotes.com Hindi niya ito ninais na mangyari, ngunit malupit ang tadhana. Was dull'd; for he slept light, an old man's sleep; And he rose quickly on one arm, and said:. Peran-Wisa here is implying that Sohrabs motivation for personal gloryin the attempt to gain recognition from his estranged fatheris unquenchable. Who roam o'er Kipchak and the northern waste, Kalmucks and unkempt Kuzzaks, tribes who stray. [3] The existence of several versions of its libretto created an authorship controversy. And check'd his ranks, and fix'd them where they stood. So dear to the pale Persians Rustum came. My terrible father's terrible horse! In gloom they twain were wrapp'd, and they alone; For both the on-looking hosts on either hand. Among Arnold's sources for this heroic romance set in ancient Persia were translations of an epic by the Persian poet Ferdows and Sir John Malcolm's History of Persia (1815). Ferdowsi is interested in human nature and how the choice for worldly power and position may lead to pain, misery and death. Sohrab and Rustum, epic poem in blank verse by Matthew Arnold, published in 1853 in his collection Poems. He told Rustum to carry him to his home and bury him there, so that people who passed by would say that Sohrab, the mighty Rustums son, whom his great father did in ignorance kill, lay there. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sohrab-and-Rustum. Thou say'st, thou art not Rustum; be it so! Likewise, the Persian court tries to goad Rustum, who is initially reluctant to risk . So follow'd, Rustum left his tents, and cross'd. Who love thee, but must press for ever first, That were far best, my son, to stay with us. And tried; and I have stood on many a field, Of blood, and I have fought with many a foe. ", But Gudurz stood in the tent-door, and said:. "Fear not! With the snow-headed Zal, and all my friends. When they saw Rustum's grief; and Ruksh, the horse, With his head bowing to the ground and mane, Sweeping the dust, came near, and in mute woe, His head, as if enquiring what their grief. Speak not to me of truce, and pledge, and wine! His belt, and near the shoulder bared his arm, And show'd a sign in faint vermilion points. 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. My father; let me feel that I have found! "Ferood, shame bids us take their challenge up. When night comes on, he withdraws to his room. Come, sit beside me on this sand, and take. Upon the thick piled carpets in the tent, And found the old man sleeping on his bed. Both men have adopted personas consistent with the values of their respective societies. My head betwixt thy hands, and kiss my cheeks. And so he deem'd that either Sohrab took. Listless, and held a falcon on his wrist, And play'd with it; but Gudurz came and stood. Moles sent to Sohrab's army, to see Sohrab's destruction, -Taken by Sohrab in battle Paghambingin ang bisa ng Liongo (Mitolohiya ng Kenya) at si Rustam at si Sohrab (Mito ng Persia). Si Rustam at Si Sohrab | PDF - Scribd How, he wonders, can I tell my son in a foreign land that he should be proud of Rostam, who kills his own son? How could my son sleep in the same room with his father when he hears that Rostam kills his own son? Shojapour is so engaged with these thoughts that he dreams of Rostam who tells him what really happened and why he killed Sohrab: The popularity of this video illustrates the continuing centrality of theShah-namato Iranian identity, and how many readers are seeking an answer to the problem of justice and duty that Ferdowsi connects to human interactions. "O Gudurz, wherefore dost thou say such words? 3. Only when the young warrior lies mortally wounded from Rustums spear does he talk of his birth. From their black tents, long files of horse, they stream'd; As when some grey November morn the files, In marching order spread, of long-neck'd cranes, Stream over Casbin and the southern slopes, Or some frore Caspian reed-bed, southward bound. Of his pale wife who waits and weeps on shore. Will challenge forth the bravest Persian lords. And sullen, and has pitch'd his tents apart. (for splendid illustrated translations of this epic see the following titles,The Lion and the Throne: Stories from the Shahnameh of Ferdowsi, Vol. O Rustum, like thy might is this young man's! No! The Tartars of the Oxus, the King's guard. Speak! Describe cmo estuvo el festival. And on each side are squares of standing corn, And in the midst a stubble, short and bare, So on each side were squares of men, with spears. So will he speak, perhaps, while men applaud; Then were the chiefs of Iran shamed through me. Fierce man, bethink thee, for an only son! ", He spoke; and Sohrab smiled on him, and took, The spear, and drew it from his side, and eased, His wound's imperious anguish; but the blood, Came welling from the open gash, and life, Flow'd with the stream;all down his cold white side. During the climax of the fight, Rustum reveals his identity, and Sohrab is surprised; in that moment, Rustum takes advantage of Sohrab's distraction and kills him, learning afterwards about Sohrab's identity. A warrior for the Tartars, Sohrab engages in battle with Persian forces. The royal troops of Persia, horse and foot. For would that all whom I have ever slain. While other Orientalists just limited themselves to the translation of the story of Rustam and Sohrab, Arnold moved a step ahead of them by his art of transcreation. Haply he will forget his wrath, and fight. He thinks that if his opponent knew who he was fighting, he would be too scared and decide not to fight. Fight, let me hear thy hateful voice no more! The White Mountain: Rostam is sent to the White Mountain to get rid of rebels. Afrasiyab. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. The two armies stood on two sides and watched the fight. These all filed out from camp into the plain. 12. Several Persian painters have depicted this scene in mesmerising miniatures, emphasizing how the horses of the father and the son are screaming to warn them. The existence of several versions of its libretto created an authorship . amount of money. the Sultan, who rewarded ", But Sohrab answer'd him in wrath: for now. Chizza Rheena Hinoguin Flores. The Persian generals conceal Sohrabs identity from Rostam. But hear thou this, fierce man, tremble to hear: My father, whom I seek through all the world, He shall avenge my death, and punish thee! A natural born leader, he inherited his father's strength and his mothers' intelligence & good looks. Ferdowsis main purpose is to recount a heroic story, but he interjects subtle and unresolved questioning about these relationships giving several episodes a tragic character. Perhaps the most popular story in the epic recounts how the Iranian Hercules, Rostam, unwittingly kills his own son Sohrab. Then Rustum took it for his glorious sign. Of pride and hope for Sohrab, whom they loved. He recites part of his poem in a four-minute video posted onYouTube, and this video has gone viral on Social Media. Kagaya ng sabi ng ibon, isinilang nga si Rustam na kasinlaki ng sanggol ng Leon. But Rustum chid him with stern voice, and said:, "Ruksh, now thou grievest; but, O Ruksh, thy feet. He gathered his son in his arms and cried that he was his father.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'englishsummary_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_5',658,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-large-leaderboard-2-0'); Sohrab looked at his fathers face and told him to be comforted that they had found each other. The opera premiered on November 12, 1910, in the H. Z.Taghiyev theatre in Baku, with Huseyngulu Sarabski as stage director and Hajibeyov as conductor. The unhappy Rustum, beset by extremes of agony. In the grayness of the early dawn, he leaves his bed and makes his solitary way through the black tents of the great encampment to the quarters of Peran-Wisa, commander of the Tartar army. With that old king, her father, who grows grey. But come! He took his spear, and to the front he came. B. Persiya. is there news, or any night alarm? "O thou young man, the air of Heaven is soft. ", So spake he; and Ferood stood forth and cried:. The reception history of the killing of Sohrab, theSohrab-koshanepisode, reveals a wide range of strategies to justify Rostams unforgivable deed. ", He spoke; but Rustum gazed, and gazed, and stood. And quit the host, and bear thee hence with me. Both armies moved to camp, and took their meal; Southward, the Tartars by the river marge; Out of the mist and hum of that low land. In the next combat, Rostam throws Sohrab down. The enemies who tried to invade the country fled in fear when they heard his war cry, Rustum. Fain would I know thee safe and well, though lost, To us; fain therefore send thee hence, in peace, To seek thy father, not seek single fights. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Near death, and by an ignorant stroke of thine. "What then, O Rustum, will men say to this, When Sohrab dares our bravest forth, and seeks. Main Characters Sohrab - champion of the Tartar army. For the 1963/2006 puppet show opera by Loris Tjeknavorian, see, "Uzeyir Hajibeyov's Chronicle of Life and Creativity", "Bibliography about Uzeyir Hajibeyov's Musical Legacy", " ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rustam_and_Zohrab&oldid=1115240702, This page was last edited on 10 October 2022, at 13:45. Speechless; and then he utter'd one sharp cry: And then a dark cloud pass'd before his eyes. ", And then he turn'd, and sternly spake aloud:, "Rise! And rear'd him; a bright bay, with lofty crest, Dight with a saddle-cloth of broider'd green, Crusted with gold, and on the ground were work'd. What does the council use to convince Kai Kawous to change his mind? ", Of the young man in his, and sigh'd, and said:. The reception history of this story is fascinating. answer choices A. Rakhsh B. Zal C. Sohrab Question 4 20 seconds Report an issue Q. 'Book of Kings' or 'Shah- "Girl! quick! Such readings giveShah-namaa modern nationalist appreciation. Of rugs and felts, and near him lay his arms. Have never known my grandsire's furrow'd face. Indoors from the sun's eye; his head droop'd low, His limbs grew slack; motionless, white, he lay. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Rustum fell in love and married a Tartar princess called Tanimeh. The princess Tahmine secretly joins him and reveals that she is in love with him and that she desires a child from him. Rustum wished, with a longing heart, that the Tartar youth had been his own son. No, she tricks him by saying the castle is all his then slams the door in his face . Sohrab: Champion warrior son of Rostam and Tahmineh. Here on this field, there were no fighting then. False, wily, boastful, are these Tartar boys. The poem is an account of Sohrabs search for his father, who disappeared years earlier. And Rustum follow'd his own blow, and fell. You can read the details below. Corrections? It says something about the values of not just Persian and Tartar societies, but of humanity as a whole, that we so often fail to recognize what truly unites us. Rustum ( REWS -tuhm), a Persian chieftain and champion of the Persian army. Surely the news will one day reach his ear. And make a truce, and sit upon this sand. But Rustum came last night; aloof he sits. So, when they heard what Peran-Wisa said, A thrill through all the Tartar squadrons ran. Sudden, and swift, and like a passing wind. Rustum's desire for victory and personal glory cost him the life of his son. And with his staff kept back the foremost ranks. The general, Soraya's father, wants to know why a "Hazara boy" is living with his daughter and what he will tell others about Sohrab. Let there be truce between the hosts to-day. She finally told him that his father was the great Rustum.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,600],'englishsummary_com-box-4','ezslot_3',656,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-englishsummary_com-box-4-0'); At the very sound of Rustums name Sohrabs opponent lost courage and withdrew his challenge.
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