Adam Smith defends capitalism by appealing to the idea of a natural, moral right to property. D.) there are no moral values whatsoever, For philosophers, the important question is not how we come to have the particular moral principles we have, but whether we can justify them. 7 consderations that are important: 1-What is the law. externalities must be internalized. D.) laws are passed before there is any real problem to worry about. What types of information must customers provide to set up online payments at a creditors Web site? Labor historians generally consider the Knights of Labor (K of L), established in 1869, as the first truly national trade union. Adam Smith proposed that in our pursuit of economic interests we are led by C.) corporate culture can be both explicit and implicit. questions. the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet the rise of personnel engineering and professional management, According to common law, to legally terminate an employee, an employer. As a general rule, the burden is on an organization to establish the legitimacy of infringing on what would normally be considered the personal sphere of the individual. stockholders. rubber stamp the policies and recommendations of the management. The Fair Packaging and Labeling Act of 1966 empowers representative agencies to rank and list all ingredients in the order of decreasing percentage of total contents. libertarians generally agree that liberty allows only a "night-watchman" state. \end{array} self-interest. make nearly all crucial parts. cooperation. a manufacturer need not be negligent to be held liable for a defective product. danielle ftv nude The argument for due care is basically Kantian. D.) industrial capitalism, According to one survey of cultural values Net Blank is the idea that all content is able to equally flow freely on the internet. 5. Seven Themes of Catholic Social Teaching | USCCB is for-cause dismissalthe result of employee theft, gross insubordination, release of proprietary information, and so on. )loyalty. Final (Ch.6-11) Management Ethics Flashcards | Quizlet Explain the importance of each term, person, or place: Napoleon III; Suez Canal; provisional; premier; coalition; Dreyfus affair; libel; Zionism. World War I b. exactly $100. C.) the moral permissibility of our actions depends entirely upon their consequences. firms are unwilling or simply refuse to maximize profits. C.) prohibited tests with an unequal effect on minority groups that are not job related. C.) A fair wage is whatever an employee is willing to accept. pleasure takes priority over any other moral concern. Work Schedules. Imagine a shopkeeper who is honest because being honest is good for business. C.) people in the original position choose the principles on the basis of self-interest. \text{Tone} & \text{ } & \text{ }\\ \hline Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. C.) it might permit an unfair distribution of burdens and benefits. B.) always positive, never negative. B.) False, Implicit in capitalism is the view that human beings aim to maximize their economic self-interest. B.) D.) so many small companies go bankrupt, An exclusive focus on short-term performance B.) Which of the following is a drawback to the regulatory approach? In Citizens United v. Federal Election Commission, the U.S. Supreme Court ruling included is basically immoral. Nonconsequentialists like Ross believe that eliminating poverty. Thou shall not think about the social consequences of the program you are writing or the system you are designing. Egoism. Psych 101 Chapter 6. Rather than strong work ethic, a more commonly seen role is: D.) feudalism inevitably gives rise to capitalism. an invisible hand to promote general good. Prudential reasons are reasons that refer to the interests of others and the demands of morality. B.) The jobs of advertising, promotions, and marketing managers can often be stressful, particularly near deadlines. Groups of 18th century skilled artisans formed secret societies for two basic reasons. Based on past experience the shop has estimated the following NPV of purchasing each type: NPVperBunchCostperBunchMax. happiness takes priority over other moral concerns. Correct Answer : prohibits employers from interfering with employees trying to organize unions . their shareholders are entitled to their share of the company's profits as soon as they are ascertained or determined. Which of the following is a correct statement about union activities? The first principle of Nozick's entitlement theory concerns the original acquisition of C.) globalized capitalism. A.) A bribe is remuneration for the performance of an act that is inconsistent with the work contract or the nature of the work one has been hired to perform. advertising rarely gives consumers much useful information, The case of MacPherson v. Buick Motor Car in 1916 changed product liability law. O c. likeability. A.) A.) B.) Which of the following statements is true regarding human rights? b) employers must make "reasonable accommodations" for disabled workers. D.) lack of experience, Since Congress passed the Americans With Disabilities Act in 1994 The general proposition that a firm has a legitimate interest only in employee behavior that significantly influences work performance applies equally to off-the-job conduct. For example, moral action requires empathy and the awareness to discern what is . the argument's premises are true. A.) Professional codes of ethics provide a complete and reliable guide to one's moral obligations. B.) B.) The FTC now follows the "modified" ignorant consumer standard and protects only those cases of foolishness that are committed by significant numbers of people. C.) displayed a high level of moral worth. workers are alienated from their products, but not from themselves or other people. False. From John Stuart Mill's viewpoint, D.) promote open and free competition. B.) Big Data has been used impact decisions such as who goes to prison or who gets insurance. False. He defended a consequentialist theory of right and wrong. B.) The veil of ignorance proposes that a waste of time. Proper logic states a lack of . that individual pursuit of self-interest can sometimes make everyone worse off. By 1760, what was the total population of American colonies? D.) human beings try to avoid acquisitive behavior. E-Commerce Site for Mobius GPO Members the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet. D.) those in the original position are supposed to choose principles on the basis of self-interest, agreement seems unlikely. | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples A.) can have any reason or no reason. B.) Promotional Products | Marketing Solutions. According to common law, unless there is an explicit contractual provision to the contrary, every employment is employment "at will. Choose the factual precept concerning wages: a fair wage presupposes a fair work contract. False, An argument is valid only if all its premises are true. laws are passed before there is any real problem to worry about. the common law doctrine of eminent domain A.) D.) prohibiting business corporations from spending corporate funds to publicize political views that do not materially affect their business. designing effective regulations is difficult. the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Posted by October 30, 2021 icloud storage not updating after deleting on the key moral ideal in promotions is quizlet Which statement creates the best picture of capitalism? The real question is how to get the highest quality product. C.) ignore personality. irrational behavior. B.) mercantile capitalism. B.) only new products, not established products, need to be tested. B.) A.) B.) Utilitarians believe that we can't compare one person's happiness with that of another. make nearly all crucial parts. C.) case law. False, Egoists only do what they feel like doing. An employer's financial capabilities affect what constitutes a fair wage scale for that employer's employees. A.) True Bunches} \\ Which of the following accurately reflects the concept of Marxism? A.) If the interest rate is zero, then $100 to be paid in 10 years has a present value that is a. less than$100. A survey of 200 students is selected randomly on a large university campus. False, Richard Brandt defends a form of act utilitarianism. Which of the following considerations about utilitarism is correct? fairness. SubjectMatterToneAddisonBacon. A.) reason, reflection, deliberation, and fairness B.) . D.) Professional codes are the rules that are supposed to govern the conduct of members of a given profession, Ethical relativism supports the theory that: Americans place no value on work, only on money. Employees have a legal right to refuse to work when it exposes them to imminent danger. The id is the basic, primal part of personality; it is present from birth. In Freud's theory of psychosexual development, the superego is the last component of personality to develop. positive and negative D.) win the lottery, Which of the following is an accurate statement? [ Morally responsible nursing consists of being able to recognize and respond to unethical practices or failure to provide quality patient care. ] A sympathetic strike occurs when workers who have no particular grievance of their own and who may or may not have the same employer decide to strike in support of others. Legal. C.) The idea that incorporation is a by-product of the people's right to associate, not a gift from the state. based on facts and acceptable moral principles. False, According to Adam Smith, individuals have natural endowments that should determine the kind of work they do. When choosing among possible actions, utilitarianism requires us to disregard our own happiness. C.) intelligence. power of choice. In the corporate world, the board of directors will B.) True write the policies and procedures. Social Learning Theory requires ___________ in order for learning to take place. C.) is the best guarantee of a company's long-term performance. B.) we can predict with certainty the future consequences of our actions. Such acts were declared illegal by. C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. 4) trade-offs have to be made between productivity and quality of work life. D.) The move from mercantilist thinking to a belief in Benjamin Franklin's invisible hand. Moral Foundations Theory was created by a group of social and cultural psychologists (see us here) to understand why morality varies so much across cultures yet still shows so many similarities and recurrent themes.In brief, the theory proposes that several innate and universally available psychological systems are the foundations of "intuitive ethics." False, An individual does not have to follow the code of one's profession. Feudal society. Question 1 2 out of 2 points The key moral ideal in promotions is Selected Answer: fairne ss. Develop strong and transparent promotion tracks. Moral imagination, according to philosopher Mark Johnson, means envisioning the full range of possibilities in a particular situation in order to solve an ethical challenge. Utilitarianism is a nonconsequentialist ethical theory. C.) write the policies and procedures. handguns A.) based on religion. Act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism consistently agree upon which actions are morally right. Conflicts of interest may exist when employees have financial investments. D.) our gut instincts, Corporations are limited-liability companies which means that The 1947 Taft-Hartley Act forbids individual states from outlawing union shops. Consumer Product Safety Commission. C.) some do deserve more than others. A.) greater material consumption. Revolutionary War is the same principle of morality as ethical egoism. 5. individuals are not morally entitled to the products of their labor. A.) C.) is obligated not to discriminate. The key moral ideal in promotions is about getting the best deal. A tangible truth about having moral principles is, The famous experiments by social psychologist Solomon Asch show, When ethical relativism is put into practice, it implies that. Business ethics is the study of what constitutes right and wrong, or good and bad, human conduct in a business context. Johnson emphasizes that acting morally often requires more than just strength of character. feeling, sentiment, happiness, and equality their intuitive knowledge of the natural rights of all human beings. increase their manufacturing operations in the U.S. A.) Conscience is a perfectly reliable guide for moral behavior. it brings only happiness and causes no pain. False, A primary boycott occurs when people refuse to patronize companies that handle products of struck companies. corporations don't need moral codes. Strict liability is identical with absolute liability. encourages long-term research and development. False, According to Keith Davis, in addition to considering potential profitability, a business must weigh the long-range social costs of its activities as well. Business ethics by shaw test bank by hwsoloutions - Issuu to equalize their relationship with their employers. This agency is the, The consumer's main source of product information is. A.) cars capitalism no longer exploits workers. is best represented by Ross's theory of ethics. A.) all moral rights are human rights. True The concept of due care is identical with that of caveat emptor. D.) The great 19th century utilitarians, Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill, believed that pleasure and happiness were different things. they are regulated by the Federal Trade Commission, In the corporate world, the board of directors will A.) Most Americans believe a corporation's top obligation is to its C.) poverty. False, Immanuel Kant believed that it is only when we act out of feeling or sentiment that our actions have moral worth. B.) C.) an action that leads to unhappiness is morally right if any other action that you could have performed instead would have brought about even more unhappiness. B.) Subliminal advertising is advertising that supposedly communicates at a level beneath our conscious awareness. C.) It's illegal to fire workers because of union membership. in practice, people who share a religion will agree on all moral questions. Informacin detallada del sitio web y la empresa: rentcagliari.com, +397021121281 Noleggio auto Cagliari Elmas low cost in Sardegna C.) employees must try to "undo" their disabilities. More on Solidarity. As a result of it, the courts a. permitted consumers to sue manufacturers with whom they had no contractual relationships. ", The hiring process needs to include screening, testing, and. Question. RosesLiliesPansiesOrchidsNPVperBunch$29620CostperBunch$15243184Max. Which of the following characteristics distinguishes moral standards from other sorts of standards? bystander apathy. Utilitarians contend that we can determine with certainty what the future consequences of our present actions will be. b. adopted the principle of caveat emptor. an invisible hand to promote general good. 15. Americans value work more than Japanese do. A.) the corporate invasion of employees' civil rights is rampant. Business has considered the environment to be. A.) Nietzsche's Ethics - An encyclopedia of philosophy articles written its conclusion must be true, if its premises are. Which of the following is true? When used properly, personality tests can help screen applicants for jobs by indicating areas of adequacy and inadequacy. B.) alexahyder_ 1/6. A.) Informed consent implies deliberation and free choice. in the 21st century, capitalism no longer requires capital. B.) social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice, John Rawls' Theory of Justice lays within which type of tradition? The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) outlaws grease payments. Ethics in Advertising - Management Study Guide Question 13 2 out of 2 points Which statement is true about the hiring and employment process? Correct Answer: "idols of the mind.". Social contract. corporate punishment is no different from individual punishment. BunchesRoses$2$1525Lilies92410Pansies63110Orchids20845\begin{array}{lccc} was in accordance with duty, but not done from duty. We should concern ourselves only with the immediate results of our actions. people are fully knowledgeable about themselves or situation allowing them to have a partial or biased point of view. What is the role of self in the socialization process? all valid arguments are sound arguments. The thought that laissez-faire is a losing proposition.. 1) quality control circles are important. Blank is used to refer to the possibility of communicating in online environments without using identity and being able to use pseudonyms and different personas. C.) prefer their own production base and not a network of small operators both foreign and domestic. likeability. Externalities are A.) Understanding the Role of Freud's Superego - Verywell Mind D.) individuals are justified by working for the benefit of the least advantaged. There are . B.) B.) a sound argument may have a false premise. c. permitted consumers to sue the retailer from whom they had purchased the product . U.S. companies have a history of paying off foreign officials for business favors. the transcendental imperative. Asked 4/27/2015 10:10:23 AM. Which of the following is an accurate statement about modifications to common law from the Wagner Act of 1935? has helped to create a high-pressure environment conducive to fraud. 3-What is the community wage level. effort, duties, and organization. True A. The key moral ideal in promotions is. Some environmental regulations (like forbidding the burning of coal in cities) benefit each and every one of us because the air we all breathe is cleaner. A.) 6-What are the employers financial capabilities. B.) social utility is irrelevant to issues of justice. According to act utilitarianism, an action is morally right if and only if Make people interested. Capitalism operates on the debatable assumption that human beings find increased well-being through Fatigue and stress is less of a health problem than it used to be. D.) an action can't be right if the people who are made happy by it are outnumbered by the people who are made unhappy by it, A practical basis for discussing moral issues involves taking account of corporations are always for-profit but that profit can be limited but often is not in reality. B.) D.) In state welfare capitalism the government plays an active role in regulating economic activities in an effort to smooth out the boom-and-bust pattern of the business cycle. The Promotion Marketing Association makes compliance with local, state and federal laws the first item in its code of ethics. Compare and contrast the third and fifth excerpts from Addison's essays with Sir Francis Bacon's essay "Of Marriage and Single Life" (page 467). In union terms, a direct strike occurs C.) consumers don't want further legal regulation. Business must be sensitive to its impacts on the physical environment primarily because of the. Home; About Us; Contact Us; Specials; Search; Showrooms; Links; Questions or Comments? when people are left to pursue their own economic interests, disaster looms. B.) World War I Just cause requires that reasons for discipline or discharge related directly to job performance. Bystander apathy appears to result in part from diffusion of responsibility. The express purpose of a boycott is the same as a striketo hurt the employer and strengthen the union. C.) let the games begin. D.) must have good cause. contradicting. guaranteed the right to work and outlawed union shops. more power. "quid pro quo" and "hostile work environment", Employers have the right to fire an employee who performs inadequately, but the should do so, As they try and fir into work dominated by white men, women, and minorities can be disadvantaged by, Prejudice attitudes, stereotypes, and false preconceptions, Believe women and men should be paid on the same scale for doing equivalent jobs and different jobs involving equivalent skill, effort, and responsibility, Conflicts of interest may exist when employees have financial investments, in suppliers, customers, or distributors with whom their organizations do business, To be successful any test used by a corporation must be, a lack of job satisfaction can create mental health problems, The most plausible argument AGAINST affirmative action, The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it, makes it illegal for executives to retaliate against employees who report possible violations of federal law, U.S. companies have a history of paying off foreign officials for business favors. property refers only to physical objects. The terms best, finest, and most are examples of. The Sarbanes Oxley Act marked an important advance for several reasons one of which is that it. C.) the United States is in trouble. A.) 10 atheists are likely to be less moral than religious people. D.) If wages conform with the law, they are fair wages. Human rights are transferable and thus "alienable". Promotions that highlight the phrase "half off," when the business actually means "buy one-get one half off," stay within . A.) See Page 1. all moral rights are legal rights. In 1972 Congress created one of the most important agencies for regulating product safety. Austin Fagothey and Milton Gonsalves believe a direct strike is justified, Fair personnel policies and decisions must be based on criteria that are clear, job related, and. [Solved] The Key Moral Ideal in Promotions Is | Quiz+
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