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Please enable it to continue. They paid $5,000 total, but only $1,000 of this in cash; notes made up the remainder. [108] The majority of rainfall occurs between April and October (the wet season of Southeast Texas), when the moisture from the Gulf of Mexico evaporates extensively over the city. Houston city, Texas. [313] A 1999 Murdoch University study found Houston had both the lengthiest commute and lowest urban density of 13 large American cities surveyed,[314] and a 2017 Arcadis study ranked Houston 22nd out of 23 American cities in transportation sustainability. [243], Houston has sports teams for every major professional league except the National Hockey League. Flooding has been a recurring problem in the Houston area, exacerbated by a lack of zoning laws, which allowed unregulated building of residential homes and other structures in flood-prone areas. [201] In the same year, the city ranked second on the annual Fortune 500 list of company headquarters,[202] first for Forbes magazine's "Best Cities for College Graduates",[203] and first on their list of "Best Cities to Buy a Home". It also ranks the 4th most [150], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. [156][157] Historically, Houston has been a center of Protestant Christianity, being part of the Bible Belt. First of all, Houston is the fourth largest city in the United States and is the economic center of the region. [323], METRO's local bus network services approximately 275,000 riders daily with a fleet of over 1,200 buses. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[120] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. Asian Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the ninth largest Asian community. [240] A proposal has been made to open the city's first botanic garden at Herman Brown Park.[241]. [45], Houston has continued to grow into the 21st century, with the population increasing 17% from 2000 to 2019.[46]. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. [188] Unlike most places, high oil and gasoline prices are beneficial for Houston's economy, as many of its residents are employed in the energy industry. Houston Houston is no exception. The increased production of the expanded shipbuilding industry during World War II spurred Houston's growth,[42] as did the establishment in 1961 of NASA's "Manned Spacecraft Center" (renamed the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center in 1973). Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Anglo Population by Metro Area Among the nations 50 most populous metros, Houston has the 12th largest Anglo population. Houston has an active visual and performing arts scene in the Theater District, and offers year-round resident companies in all major performing arts. The Museum District's cultural institutions and exhibits attract more than 7 million visitors a year. During the American Civil War, Houston served as a headquarters for Confederate Major General John B. Magruder, who used the city as an organization point for the Battle of Galveston. These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. [331], Houston has the largest number of bike commuters in Texas with over 160 miles of dedicated bikeways. [35], Houston is home to one of the largest LGBT communities and pride parades in the United States. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . The latest numbers, which provide the most in-depth look at population changes since 2010, show just how much Texas has changed over the last decade. NeighborhoodScout reveals the truth about every Neighborhood in the U.S., address-by-address. Crime Report Table 4 ". Fernandez and Cain appointed to new leadership [129] The median monthly owner costs with a mortgage were $1,646, and $536 without a mortgage. [152], Before the legalization of same-sex marriage in the United States the Marriage of Billie Ert and Antonio Molina, considered the first same-sex marriage in Texas history, took place on October 5, 1972. [309] A commuting study estimated the median length of commute in the region was 12.2 miles (19.6km) in 2012. The metro area population of Houston in 2022 was 6,603,000, a 1.73% [151] By 1985, the flavor and politics of the neighborhood were heavily influenced by the LGBT community, and in 1990, according to Hill, 19% of Montrose residents identified as LGBT. According to historian David McComb, "[T]he brothers, on August 26, 1836, bought from Elizabeth E. Parrott, wife of T.F.L. [262] The term limits were spearheaded in 1991 by conservative political activist Clymer Wright. About 20% of Houston-area residents claimed no religious affiliation, compared to about 23% nationwide. [31] The following year, the discovery of oil at the Spindletop oil field near Beaumont prompted the development of the Texas petroleum industry. WebHouston, TX 2,293,288 Population 640.4 square miles 3,580.8 people per square mile Census data: ACS 2021 5-year unless noted Find data for this place Hover for margins of In 2005, the Houston Dynamo soccer team was formed. Heres how you know The In September 2010, Outreach magazine published a list of the 100 largest Christian churches in the United States, and on the list were the following Houston-area churches: Lakewood, Second Baptist Church Houston, Woodlands Church, Church Without Walls, and First Baptist Church. Investing in rental real estate in Houston, TX has many advantages. [327] The light rail system saw approximately 16.8 million boardings in fiscal year 2016. Full-Time. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. ABCNews. The third, Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. [245] The Houston Texans are a National Football League expansion team formed in 2002. The population of Texas in 2019 was 28,986,794, a 1.27% increase from 2018. [315] Harris County is one of the largest consumers of gasoline in the United States, ranking second (behind Los Angeles County) in 2013. [272], Houston is a significant hub for trafficking of cocaine, cannabis, heroin, MDMA, and methamphetamine due to its size and proximity to major illegal drug exporting nations. [37] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. As Brookings Institution demographer William Frey and many others have pointed out, the population of large U.S. citiesover 1 million peoplehas been going down since 2016. [294], The primary network-affiliated television stations are KPRC-TV channel 2 (NBC), KHOU channel 11 (CBS), KTRK-TV channel 13 (ABC), KTXH channel 20 (MyNetworkTV), KRIV channel 26 (Fox), KIAH channel 39 (The CW), KXLN-DT channel 45 (Univision), KTMD-TV channel 47 (Telemundo), KPXB-TV channel 49 (Ion Television), KYAZ channel 51 (MeTV) and KFTH-DT channel 67 (UniMs). With the increase in professional jobs, Houston has become a destination for many college-educated persons, most recently including African Americans in a reverse Great Migration from northern areas. [51][52] In May 2015, seven people died after 12 inches of rain fell in 10 hours during what is known as the Memorial Day Flood. [118] A nationwide developer, Meritage Homes, bought the land and planned to develop the 500-year floodplain into 900 new residential homes. The Niels Esperson Building stood as the tallest building in Houston from 1927 to 1929. WebTogether, the three counties cover 40% of the nine-county Houston metro area and have a total population of six million that accounts for 87% of the greater regions population as of 2017. According to the 2005 Houston Area Survey, 68percent of non-Hispanic whites in Harris County are declared or favor Republicans while 89 percent of non-Hispanic blacks in the area are declared or favor Democrats. Texas [14] The Houston area is the top U.S. market for exports, surpassing New York City in 2013, according to data released by the U.S. Department of Commerce's International Trade Administration. As of 2011 in the entire state, 32,000 people actively attended Orthodox churches. With a 2023 population of 2,366,119, it State Rep. Nate Schatzline gives a speech on the opening day of the 2023 legislative session at the Texas Capitol in Austin. [162], The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, the largest Catholic jurisdiction in Texas and fifth-largest in the United States, was established in 1847. [322] The Major Thoroughfare and Freeway Plan, updated annually, establishes the city's street hierarchy, identifies roadways in need of widening, and proposes new roadways in unserved areas. Houston is the southeast anchor of the greater megaregion known as the Texas Triangle.[7]. WebThe population of Texas in 2022 was 30,029,572, a 1.59% increase from 2021. METRO's service area covers 1,303 square miles (3,370km2) containing a population of 3.6 million. Beneath the layers of sediment is a water-deposited layer of halite, a rock salt. Houston, the largest city in Texas and seat of Harris County, is located in the southeast part of the state near the Gulf of Mexico. On April 4, 2022, Hewlett Packard Enterprise relocated its global headquarters from California to the Greater Houston area. Bush Intercontinental is currently United Airlines' second largest hub, behind O'Hare International Airport. Census Westpark Tollway and Fort Bend Parkway are operated conjunctly with the Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority. Land in some areas southeast of Houston is sinking because water has been pumped out of the ground for many years. Houston, Texas Population Due to the boom in defense jobs, thousands of new workers migrated to the city, both blacks, and whites competing for the higher-paying jobs. Census [208], Located in the American South, Houston is a diverse city with a large and growing international community. [264] In 2009, Houston became the first U.S. city with a population over 1 million citizens to elect a gay mayor, by electing Annise Parker. The University of Houston System owns and holds broadcasting licenses to KUHT and KUHF. [160] The same study says area residents who identify with other religions (including Judaism, Buddhism, Islam, and Hinduism) collectively made up about 7% of the area population. In 2000 there were over 41 mosques and storefront religious centers, with the largest being the Al-Noor Mosque (Mosque of Light) of the Islamic Society of Greater Houston. The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 removed the quotas, allowing for the growth of other religions. Instead, there was no increase in Houston's homicide rate between 2015 and 2016. [197] Forty foreign governments maintain trade and commercial offices here with 23 active foreign chambers of commerce and trade associations. [84], Centered on Post Oak Boulevard and Westheimer Road, the Uptown District boomed during the 1970s and early 1980s when a collection of midrise office buildings, hotels, and retail developments appeared along Interstate 610 West. [250] Other sports facilities include Hofheinz Pavilion (Houston Cougars basketball), Rice Stadium (Rice Owls football), and NRG Arena. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Houstons metro area population in 2021 was 6,491,000, a rise of 1.88% from 2020. The 2020 U.S. census determined Houston had a population of 2,304,580. Houston [174][175][176], Of the irreligious community 16% practiced nothing in particular, 3% were agnostic, and 2% were atheist in 2014.[156]. Click the Quick Info icon to the left of each row in TABLE view to learn about sampling error. [15], Nicknamed the "Bayou City", "Space City", "H-Town", and "the 713", Houston has become a global city, with strengths in culture, medicine, and research. The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". [29] After the Civil War, Houston businessmen initiated efforts to widen the city's extensive system of bayous so the city could accept more commerce between Downtown and the nearby port of Galveston. 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